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CROAGH
PATRICK
A PLACE OF HOPE FOR THE IRISH
Dear
Friend,
I would like to give you a very warm welcome to one of the most beautiful
places in Ireland. Here on the west coast of County Mayo stands the majestic
mountain originally known as Cruaic Aigli. The locals here call it ‘The
Reek’. But to most people throughout Ireland it is better known
as Croagh Patrick.
It may interest you to know that for many generations pilgrims have been
coming here to climb ‘Ireland’s Holy Mountain’. It usually
takes about two hours to reach the summit. The large attendance at the
Annual Pilgrimage is a testimony to the great love the Irish people have
for St Patrick. It is believed the Saint fasted and prayed on this mountain
for forty days and forty nights.
Multitudes of people had to emigrate from the west of Ireland, particularly
during the Famine years. Many of their descendants still HOPE to return
to the Emerald Isle some day and to climb this historic mountain. For
many years their ancestors had faithfully ascended Croagh Patrick on the
last Sunday in July. In some families this became a tradition. This is
why so many Irish emigrants HOPE to return one day and continue this custom.
For many of the older generation of Irish people the Annual Pilgrimage
to Croagh Patrick is regarded as part of their heritage. As one faithful
pilgrim said – ‘I am 72 years of age, and this is my 35th.
time for the climb’.
Tourists visiting Co. Mayo at this time of the year are surprised at all
the activity. The locals are often questioned as to why people climb the
mountain and what motivates them to undertake such a difficult task.
They are glad to explain that most pilgrims climb Croagh Patrick as an
act of Penance for their sins. The hardship endured during the climb is
a public demonstration of their remorse. They HOPE the suffering they
endure will help them earn forgiveness for their sins. Many want the merits
of the Indulgences earned put to their account. (In 1432, Pope Eugenius
granted an Indulgence to all pilgrims who visit Croagh Patrick. In 1610,
Pope Paul V granted an Indulgence to those who visit the Church on the
summit of the mountain).
They HOPE this will help shorten the duration of the time they expect
to spend in Purgatory. Some want these merits put to the account of a
deceased loved one and HOPE this will help get them out of Purgatory soon.
For many, the Pilgrimage is not complete until they have gone to Confession
and received Communion on the summit of the mountain. The majority of
pilgrims also seek to complete the ‘Stations of the Reek’.
There are three Stations. These are located on different parts of the
mountain. The climber stops and prays at each of them.
Station No.1 is called Leacht Benain, and is located
at the base of the mountain cone. It consists of a circular mound of stones.
The pilgrim walks around this seven times, while reciting seven Our Fathers,
seven Hail Marys, and one Creed.
Station No.2 begins when the pilgrim reaches the top
of the mountain. There he kneels down and says seven Our Fathers, seven
Hail Marys and one Creed. He prays for the Pope’s Intentions. He
then says fifteen Our Fathers, fifteen Hail Marys and one Creed as he
walks around the Church on the summit fifteen times, in a clockwise direction.
The pilgrim then recites seven Our Fathers, seven Hail Marys and one Creed
as he walks seven times around Leaba Phadraig (Patrick's Bed).
Station No.3 takes place at Roilig Mhuire (Virgin's Cemetery).
This is situated on the western side of the mountain. It consists of three
mounds of stones. The pilgrim says seven Our Fathers, seven Hail Marys
and one Creed as he walks around each of the mounds seven times. Continuing
to pray, he then walks around the enclosure seven times. The pilgrim has
now completed the ‘Stations of the Reek’.
Many of the dedicated climbers decide to abstain from food and water during
the Pilgrimage. Some deny themselves the comfort of wearing shoes during
the climb. It is not unusual to see pilgrims discard their shoes and wrap
grass around their feet. Each year, many men and women can be seen climbing
the mountain in their bare feet. Consequently, during each Pilgrimage,
a number of people receive injuries to their feet. Some people are injured
as a result of falling. Others suffer from hypothermia. The rescue services
are kept busy, and occasionally have to stretcher people off the mountain.
Many believe the more difficult the climb, the greater the spiritual benefit
to the pilgrim.
Consequently, some prefer to suffer the effects of adverse weather conditions,
strict fasting, and even minor injuries in their efforts to earn merits.
Dear Friend, I wonder if you, like many others, are participating in the
Pilgrimage with a view to doing Penance for your sins or gaining Indulgences?
You may be HOPING your prayers, fasting, sufferings, and the Indulgences
earned will merit forgiveness for your sins or shorten the duration of
your stay in Purgatory.
But it was never Saint Patrick’s intention that people should be
left HOPING. His message was one concerning the CERTAINTY and ASSURANCE
of Salvation. St Patrick has been described as the ‘Apostle of Ireland’.
He was instrumental in bringing the Gospel of God’s Grace to this
land at a time when it was in the grip of Paganism. God specifically sent
Patrick to Ireland to explain to our ancestors the way of salvation.
Did you know that many grateful people from this country are HOPING to
meet St Patrick in Heaven some day? They want to thank him for the fact
that he loved the Irish so much he spent many years proclaiming the Gospel
to them.
A lot of our ancestors are in Heaven today because they listened to St
Patrick and believed his message. He explained to them from the Scriptures
of how the Lord Jesus Christ had died as a Substitute for sinners. On
the cross Jesus paid in full the penalty for the guilt of their sins.
Patrick urged the people to repent of their sins and to put their faith
in the Lord Jesus Christ, trusting Him alone as Saviour. Because of what
Christ had done on their behalf their sins could be forgiven and they
could be saved. Many Irish men and women, from all walks of life, responded
to the Gospel message and were converted. Today these believers are in
Heaven, with Patrick.
Many of the people who climb Croagh Patrick would love to meet the Saint.
They are HOPING to meet him in Heaven one day. And they can, if they believe
the message he preached. This message is as relevant today as it was when
the ‘Apostle of Ireland’ preached it to our ancestors many
centuries ago.
Dear Friend, it may interest you to know that for many years I was HOPING
I would get to Heaven one day. But everything changed when I believed
the message St Patrick brought to our country. Perhaps you would allow
me to explain why I am now NO LONGER HOPING.
For many generations our family had been devout Roman Catholics. One of
my ancestors had allowed her home to be used as a Chapel, where mass was
said regularly. My parents were very involved in their Church. My mother
was a great woman of prayer and regularly said Novenas and Rosaries. She
devoted much of her time to the worship of the Blessed Virgin Mary and
many of the Saints. My father belonged to the Holy Family Confraternity,
a men’s organisation which met once each week to worship Jesus,
Mary and Joseph, known collectively as ‘The Holy Family’.
Our parents had a great influence on when we were children. I remember
all of us kneeling down together in the evening time and saying the Rosary
to the Blessed Virgin Mary. I also accompanied my father to many of the
Holy Family Confraternity meetings over the years.
My school days began at the local Convent, where the Nuns educated me.
After receiving my First Communion I attended the Christian Brothers’
School. One of the boys in my class was a Protestant. Although we came
from different backgrounds and traditions we were great friends. Both
of us had one thing in common - we HOPED we would go to Heaven when we
died.
I HOPED I would get to Heaven because of the fact that as an infant I
had been baptised into the Roman Catholic Church. Each time I went to
Confession the priest told me he had absolved me from my sins. The priest
also told me I received the Body and Blood, Soul and Divinity of Jesus
Christ every time I swallowed the Holy Communion wafer. When I was twelve
years old I received my Confirmation. The Archbishop anointed me with
oil. I attended Mass and received the Sacraments regularly. As far as
I was concerned I was a devout Roman Catholic and HOPED this would get
me to Heaven.
My friend HOPED he would get to Heaven because of the fact that he had
been baptised and enrolled as a member of the Protestant Church. He had
learned the Catechism and attended Sunday - School. He had been Confirmed
and was regularly attending the services in his Church. He considered
himself to be a good Protestant and sincerely HOPED this would get him
to Heaven.
I HOPED the Roman Catholic Church would work on my behalf and do all that
was necessary to help get me to Heaven.
My friend HOPED the Protestant Church to which he belonged would make
every effort to secure a place in Heaven for him. Both of us HOPED our
respective Churches would be actively engaged in securing salvation for
us.
After I left school I got a job with an undertaker. At the funerals I
saw many heart - broken people crying at the graveside. They were HOPING
the soul of their loved one, who was being buried, had gone to Heaven.
At Roman Catholic funerals the priest would try to comfort the family.
But he, too, was only HOPING the soul of the person who was being buried
was gone to be with the Lord. The priest did not know. Neither did the
family or any of the mourners.
Just in case the deceased had not done enough while he or she was alive,
and had not worked hard enough to earn Salvation, the priests would say
‘Masses for the Dead’. They were HOPING this would help get
the person to Heaven. The family and friends would buy Mass Cards and
then pay the priests to say Masses for their loved one. They HOPED the
Masses would help to get the dear departed one to Heaven. Masses would,
in fact, be said for many years. The priests who said the Masses and the
people who paid for them sincerely HOPED they would help to save the soul
of their deceased friend.
Each year, in the month of November, the priests would send out to each
home in their parish a list. People were encouraged to write the names
of their deceased family members on this list, which would then be returned
to the priests. On All Souls' Day, Masses were said for the repose of
the souls of everybody mentioned on the lists.
I remember seeing my mother writing down the names of our deceased family
members on the list. She then returned it to the priests, along with money
to pay for the Masses for the Dead. She was HOPING that by doing this
she could help to secure a place in Heaven for her loved ones. People
could also go to the Chapel on All Souls’ Day and pray for the souls
in Purgatory. They were HOPING their prayers would help get some of the
‘Holy Souls’ released from their sufferings in the ‘Fire
of Purgation’. Everybody was HOPING that all of these efforts would
work, but never knew if they did.
At Protestant funerals the Minister would try to comfort the broken -
hearted mourners. Their hearts were breaking because they did not actually
know if the soul of their loved one was gone to Heaven. The family members,
along with the friends and neighbours, were HOPING all was well between
the dear departed one and God. The Minister was also HOPING. But none
of them actually knew.
I wondered what might happen at the time of my death. I could picture
myself on my death – bed. I knew I would certainly be HOPING to
go to Heaven. I would definitely be HOPING I would not go to Hell. What
a fearful situation to be in when you are dying! How terrible it would
be to be uncertain about where you are going! I really longed to know
for certain that I would go to Heaven when I died.
Many years later I was still HOPING. At this stage I was married and had
a family. If my children had asked me back then if I knew for certain
I would go to Heaven when I died I would have had to say - “I HOPE
so, but I don’t actually know.” I wished I did know!
In November 1975 I met a friend of mine who told me he definitely knew
he would go to Heaven when he died. I had known this man for many years.
For quite a while he had been HOPING that one day he would get to Heaven.
But now he told me that he was NO LONGER HOPING. He said he actually KNEW
that he was going to Heaven. I asked him to explain how he could have
this assurance. He said he got it from reading and believing the Scriptures.
He told me that in the Bible God had revealed His plan of Salvation. He
then encouraged me to read the Scriptures for myself.
I read in John’s first Epistle, in Ch. 5 v 13 the following words
- ‘These things have I written unto you that believe on
the name of the Son of God; that ye may KNOW that ye have eternal life...’
I was amazed at the words – ‘that ye may KNOW ’. This
was just what I needed! I really needed to KNOW! There is such a great
difference between HOPING for something, and knowing the reality. According
to what I was reading in God’s Word it is actually possible to KNOW
that you have eternal life.
But I wondered whom these things were written to? The verse reads - ‘These
things have I written unto you that BELIEVE..’. You that
believe WHAT, I asked?
The answer to my question was crystal clear. These things were written
to those who believe what God said concerning His Son. Verse 11 reads
– ‘And this is the record, that God hath given to
us eternal life, and this life is in his Son’. According
to the Scriptures eternal life is in a PERSON (Jesus Christ) and His work
on the sinner’s behalf. For the first time in my life I was confronted
with the fact that eternal life is in a Person, and not in a Religion.
In the Gospel of John, in Ch. 14 v 6, I read – ‘Jesus
saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto
the Father, but by me’. For many years I had believed that
Religion was the way to eternal life. But now I could see that the Scriptures
were not speaking about Religion but about a Relationship with the Lord
Jesus Christ. I was reading in God’s Word about the importance of
believing in, trusting in, and depending upon this Person. In John’s
Gospel, in Ch. 3 v 16 I read –‘For God so loved the
world, that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in
him should not perish, but have everlasting life’.
I noticed in this verse the words - ‘God so loved the world’.
But did that include ME, I wondered? Did God actually love me, as an individual?
I knew I was a sinner and that my sin had to be paid for. In fact I read
in the New Testament, in Romans Ch. 3 v 23 – ‘For
all have sinned, and come short of the glory of God’. I
knew I was certainly included there! God’s Word was crystal clear.
It very specifically stated that we are all sinners. But when I read Romans
Ch. 5 v 8, I was really encouraged. It reads – ‘But
God commendeth his love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners,
Christ died for us’. How my heart began to warm as I read
those precious words.
Then I read in Peter’s first Epistle, in Ch. 2 v 24, concerning
the Lord Jesus Christ - ‘Who his own self bare our sins
in his own body on the tree…’
In Galatians, Ch. 1 v 4, I read the following words, which relate to the
Saviour - ‘Who gave himself for our sins…’
I had now read of God’s love for the WORLD and of how Christ had
died for US. The fact that Jesus bore OUR sins and gave Himself for OUR
sins was outlined very clearly in what I had read. But as far as I was
concerned the important question was this - Did God love ME? It was fine
to read of God’s love for the WORLD. But what about ME, as an individual?
My question was answered when I read the following words in Galatians
Ch. 2 v 20 - ‘..The Son of God, who loved ME, and gave himself
for ME’. This was just what I needed to know!
The Apostle Paul, who wrote the book of Galatians, knew that God loved
the world. But he also knew that God loved him, as an individual. He knew
that Christ had suffered and died for him on the cross at Calvary. He
knew that Jesus became the sinner’s substitute and paid in full
the penalty for the guilt of the sins of all who would repent and put
their faith in Him. This was just what I needed to know, too! I realised
I was a sinner and that my sin had to be dealt with. I longed to know
if God loved ME so much that He sent His Son, the Lord Jesus Christ, to
die for MY sin.
As I read over these verses again I could see that God DID love me. He
demonstrated the extent of His love for me at the cross. It became very
clear as I once again read Galatians Ch. 2 v 20 – ‘..The
Son of God, who loved ME, and gave himself for ME’. I could
see now that God loved me as an individual. He loved me so much that He
sent His own Son, the Lord Jesus Christ, to die on my behalf.
The Son of God, who loved me, and gave Himself for me, paid in full, as
my substitute, all that was required so that my sin could be forgiven.
But why would God do this for a sinner like me? The answer was very clear
in the Scriptures. It was because He LOVED me!
In the book of Titus, in Ch. 3 vs 4 – 5, I read these words –
‘But after that the kindness and love of God our Saviour toward
man appeared, Not by works of righteousness which we have done, but according
to his mercy he saved us...’
I was really amazed when I read here of God’s plan of Salvation.
We are not saved as a result of our own works, righteous acts or efforts.
In fact, according to God’s Word, our own efforts or merits have
nothing at all to do with our Salvation. God does not even take them into
account.
The Scriptures very clearly outlined the fact that we are saved, not because
of what WE have done, but because of what GOD has done on our behalf.
It is because of His MERCY that He saved us. He has had mercy on the sinner.
In these verses it mentions the fact that the kindness and love of God
‘appeared’. But where and when did the kindness and love of
God appear? According to the Scriptures God’s love appeared, or
was demonstrated publicly, at Calvary, as the Lord Jesus Christ suffered
and died upon the cross as a substitute for sinners. God’s Word
made it clear that it did not matter what good works I did or what efforts
I made to save myself. It did not matter which Church I belonged to. None
of these things could ever save my soul. The message of the Bible was
clear. Salvation was bestowed because of God’s mercy.
What a great challenge this was to me! For many years I had been HOPING
I could earn or merit Salvation by being religious, depending upon the
Church, and doing my best. But I had reckoned I would never know until
after I died if the Church had done enough for me or if I had done enough
myself to secure my Salvation.
Now, for the first time in my life, I was confronted with what God said
in His Word. It was clear that the Church, regardless of which one I belonged
to, could never save me. It was also very clear that my good works and
best efforts could not earn or merit Salvation for me. But in the Scriptures
I read the GOOD NEWS - The Lord Jesus Christ did enough, through His death
on the cross, to save me.
In the book of Titus, in Ch. 2 v 11, I read - ‘For the grace
of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men’.
Here was the great difference between man’s way of Salvation and
God’s. Man’s way of Salvation was as follows - Belong to a
particular Church; Do your best; Work your way to Heaven. But what was
the end result of this? Both my Protestant friend and I knew only too
well the end result! You were left HOPING you would get to Heaven, and
HOPING you would not go to Hell. Not only would we be HOPING from day
to day but also, when it came to our time to die we would have nothing
to hold on to. We would have no assurance. Our respective Churches could
give us no assurance. We could get no assurance of Salvation from our
Priests and Ministers for they, too, were only HOPING they would get to
Heaven one day.
But God’s plan of Salvation was so different to this. Titus Ch.
2 v. 11 reads – ‘For the grace of God that bringeth
salvation hath appeared to all men’. This verse speaks
of the Grace of God, which is God’s unmerited favour to the sinner.
The verse makes it very clear that Salvation is by Grace. It means that
God reaches down to the helpless sinner, revealing to him the fact that
He loves him so much that He sent His Son to the cross on his behalf.
Jesus took the sinner’s place by becoming his substitute and paying
the penalty for sin he should have paid. Christ suffered Hell on the cross
so that the sinner need not go to Hell.
The words of Romans Ch. 3 v 24 summed it all up. They read - ‘Being
justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ
Jesus’. God’s Word says we are justified ‘FREELY’.
This means Salvation was given freely by God to sinful man. The sinner
is not required to work for it or to earn it. Salvation is God’s
GIFT to the sinner. God could give this free gift to the sinner because
of the fact that his sins have already been paid for, by Jesus. I could
now see that Salvation was God’s FREE GIFT to ME!
By faith I reached out to God, saying, “Lord, I know I am
a sinner and that I deserve to go to Hell. I know that there is nothing
the Church can do for my Salvation. I also realise there is absolutely
nothing I can do to merit a place in Heaven. Throughout my lifetime I
have been HOPING that I could be saved as a result of a combination of
the Church’s work on my behalf and my own good works. I thank you
for showing me that this is not possible. Thank you for showing me in
the Scriptures that Salvation is a gift, which you freely give to the
sinner. I am so grateful that you not only loved the world, but you loved
ME enough to send your Son to die as my substitute and pay the penalty
for the guilt of my sins. Thank you, Lord!”
Now I am no longer depending upon religion or good works to get me to
Heaven. I have a personal relationship with the Lord Jesus Christ and
I am depending upon Him to save me. He is – ‘The Son of God,
who loved ME, and gave Himself for ME’. I have repented of my sins,
and have been forgiven.
Today, when I read the words of John’s first Epistle, in Ch. 5 v
13, I know what they mean. They read – ‘These things
have I written unto you that believe on the name of the Son of God; that
ye may KNOW that ye have eternal life...’ I am trusting
Jesus Christ as my Saviour. I am depending, for my salvation, upon Him
alone, and on the work He did on my behalf as He suffered and died upon
the cross at Calvary. Because of this I have God’s promise of eternal
life.
I am NO LONGER HOPING. Now I KNOW I will be in Heaven some day. This assurance
is not based upon whether a person is a Roman Catholic or a Protestant.
It is based upon the fact that - ‘God so loved the world,
that he gave his only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in him should
not perish, but have everlasting life’. (John Ch. 3 v 16)
INVITATION
Dear
friend, I would like to thank you for taking time to read this account
of why I am NO LONGER HOPING.
Perhaps you came to Croagh Patrick HOPING the climb, the fasting, the
prayers, penance and Indulgences might merit forgiveness for your sins?
Like many other faithful pilgrims you may have been trying your best for
many years to lead a good life? Maybe you are HOPING your membership of
a particular Church will get you to Heaven?
You may even have been HOPING that after climbing Croagh Patrick you would
have some assurance that all is well between you and God? But as you return
to your home you are still unsure if you will get to Heaven when you die.
You HOPE you will. But you don’t KNOW.
But you CAN have the assurance of eternal life. This was the very message
St. Patrick preached. He climbed this mountain here in County Mayo. But
he told our forefathers of One who carried a cross up another mountain.
On Mount Calvary Jesus suffered and died as a substitute for sinners.
So, instead of looking to fasting, penance, Indulgences, good works or
religious exercises to save you, why not look to the One of whom St Patrick
spoke? The ‘Apostle of Ireland’ encouraged our ancestors to
look to the Lord, who said – ‘Look unto me, and be
ye saved, all the ends of the earth; for I am God, and there is none else’.
(Isaiah Ch. 45 v 22)
The Lord invites you to come to Him right NOW - ‘Come NOW,
and let us reason together, saith the Lord: Though your sins be as scarlet,
they shall be as white as snow; though they be red like crimson, they
shall be as wool’. (Isaiah Ch. 1 v 18)
Acknowledging the fact that you are a sinner, turn to Him right NOW in
sincere Repentance, asking Him to forgive you and trusting Him to save
you. Then you will be able to say - “I am NO LONGER HOPING.
NOW I KNOW I am going to Heaven, for I am depending upon ‘The Son
of God who loved ME and gave Himself for ME.”’
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